Mushtifund Aryans Higher Secondary School, had the privilege to have an interactive online session with Group Captain Aurobindo Handa, who spoke on “Application of Advanced Technology in Aviation Safety and Accident Investigation”.
The clarity with which Capt Handa unfolded the complexities of aircraft accident investigation gave the students a deeper appreciation of the critical role it plays in aviation safety. Capt Handa explained not only the technical processes but also the forensic aspects of air safety investigation.
Air travel remains the safest mode of transport today. Although accidents or “events” are extremely rare, they are most often associated with controlled flight into terrain (CFIT), typically resulting from bad weather conditions or human error during approach and landing. Aviation extends beyond national boundaries, making it essential for multiple regulatory agencies to operate at both national and international levels under the guidance of the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO).
In India, air safety investigations, which were previously conducted by the DGCA’s Air Safety Vertical, are now undertaken by the Aircraft Accident Investigation Bureau (AAIB). Air safety can be strengthened through various strategies, such as strengthening safety training, implementing preventive measures, and maximising the use of technology to minimise human error.
• Aircraft are equipped with continuously operating Digital Flight Data Recorders (DFDRs) and Cockpit Voice Recorders (CVRs).
• In addition, strict weather monitoring systems and in-flight inspections are in place.
• Proficiency in the English language has also been made mandatory.
• Enhanced Ground Proximity Warning System (EGPWS) provides predictive terrain hazard alerts
• While the Airborne Collision Avoidance System (ACAS) helps prevent mid-air collisions
• Mode-S transponder helped to improve navigation and surveillance
• And now the GAGAN system, developed with ISRO, enhances GPS accuracy for aircraft
The vast experience and real-life examples shared, highlighted not only the technicalities, as seen in the Kanishka Accident case study, the Calicut crash and the recent Ahmedabad crash, but also that behind every meticulous investigation is a mission — to ensure safer skies for generations to come.
In Captain “Sully’s” words, the hero of the Hudson River landing: “Everything is unprecedented until it happens for the first time.” Every case uncovers new lessons that strengthen aviation safety for the future.
The institute thanked Captain Handa for sharing his invaluable wisdom and time
and for answering all questions patiently.
The students were grateful to Mr. Vyankatesh Prabhudesai Sir, for organising the enriching session and for the opportunity to engage with Captain Handa.
By
Joshua Dsa